Painting outdoors, also plein air painting – a French term for painting in the open air – has been considered a source of immediate inspiration since Impressionism. This movement marked the beginning of plein air painting and fundamentally changed art history. Nature offers diverse motifs, changing light conditions, and a color palette that no studio can replace.
Artists like Claude Monet in Giverny or Caspar David Friedrich on the Baltic coast used this freedom to capture impressions directly. Today, contemporary painters and festivals like the Usedom Plein Air Festival embracing this tradition. Whether in parks, on riverbanks, or in fields – every environment opens up new possibilities for expression. Thus, painting outdoors remains a vibrant and relevant practice. The following sections offer captivating tips for amateur painters who crave a special atmosphere.
Plein-air painter finds inspiration outdoors. Photo: Mircea Iancu, via Pixabay
A practical drawstring bag is an indispensable companion for outdoor , offering both organization and flexibility. It provides ample space for creative tools and the necessary flexibility to work spontaneously. Brushes, small tubes of oil paint, watercolor sets, or notebooks can be neatly stored inside – everything is within easy reach, eliminating the need for a lengthy search.
Especially when traveling, a low weight is crucial so that carrying the bag doesn't become a burden, even over longer distances. At the same time, the bag should be robust: tear-resistant materials, weatherproof surfaces, and sturdy seams ensure that it withstands wind and weather as well as repeated use.
Those who prefer a minimalist style opt for foldable models made of cotton or linen – these are easy to store and take along when needed.Well-designed interior compartments or small additional pockets also make it easy to quickly find small items such as erasers, sharpeners, or charcoal.
Where can amateur artists find the right place to paint?
The painting location significantly influences the mood and expressiveness of a work. A tranquil park like the English Garden in Munich conveys serenity and soft color gradients. In contrast, lively squares like Berlin's Gendarmenmarkt create dynamism and contrasts.
Rural landscapes like the Lüneburg Heath or the Jardin du Luxembourg in Paris bring a sense of calm and clarity to the image through their vastness. Places like Central Park in New York or the Elbe meadows in Dresden offer captivating subjects.
For those who don't want to travel long distances, there are plenty of creative options in their own garden. A clear division into different zones – such as a quiet corner for painting, an area for sports , or a social space for barbecues – creates an inspiring and versatile space. The painting zone, in particular, benefits from carefully chosen plants , shady spots, and a tranquil atmosphere. This allows art to be easily integrated into everyday life without leaving the comfort of your own home.
Essential: Consider light and weather conditions
Natural light determines the color effects and mood of every plein air painting. In the morning, a cool blue often prevails, at midday harsh shadows emerge, and in the evening warm orange tones dominate. Clouds, fog, or rain further alter the atmosphere and enable multifaceted visual effects.
Artists like William Turner deliberately used weather phenomena to create dramatic effects. Diffuse light—softly scattered, without harsh shadows—creates gentle transitions, while direct sunlight intensifies contrasts. Besides the artistic effects, changing conditions also require practical preparation. Weatherproof sketchbooks remain usable even in damp conditions. Parasols or hats protect against glare. By taking these factors into account, you can capture moods and create authentic works when painting outdoors.
Creative freedom in the open air: That's why so many are fascinated by outdoor painting
Painting outdoors opens up a unique form of artistic freedom. Without spatial limitations, a direct dialogue with the surroundings emerges. Nature, light, and sounds – all of these provide impulses that directly influence the form of expression.
Artists like Banksy, who have made a name for themselves in the scene , experienced this creative freedom as a driving force behind their work. Digital communities, such as Instagram hashtags like #pleinairpainting or #urbansketchers , also contribute to its relevance and connect the digital and analog worlds.
The experience of simultaneously experiencing creativity through location and canvas further enhances expressiveness. This openness will undoubtedly ensure that plein air painting remains a vibrant practice in the future.
Owner and Managing Director of Kunstplaza. Journalist, editor, and passionate blogger in the field of art, design, and creativity since 2011. Successful completion of a degree in web design as part of a university study (2008). Further development of creativity techniques through courses in free drawing, expressive painting, and theatre/acting. Profound knowledge of the art market through years of journalistic research and numerous collaborations with actors/institutions from art and culture.
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